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Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Sequence, Poses, and Mantra – Fitsri Yoga


Ashtanga Yoga is a dynamic and disciplined fashion of yoga, usually practised by those that have developed energy, flexibility, and stamina by way of constant effort. It requires dedication and persistence every posture have to be mastered earlier than transferring on to the following.

On this methodology, postures are linked by way of flowing vinyasa actions, synchronising every transition with a gentle breath (ujjayi pranayama). The system follows six mounted sequences, from foundational to superior, and is taught in the identical order world wide, making it a very international apply.

This text focuses on the Main Sequence the primary sequence in Ashtanga Yoga exploring its construction, function, and the way it lays the groundwork for deeper ranges of apply.

What’s main collection in ashtanga yoga?

The Main Sequence is the place to begin of Ashtanga Yoga, offering the bottom for all different collection. It’s a set vinyasa sequence, the place every posture flows into the following in concord with a measured breath depend. This coordination of motion and breath develops each bodily energy and psychological focus.

First launched by Sri Okay. Pattabhi Jois in Mysore, India, the Main Sequence is usually used as a each day apply for dedicated Ashtanga college students. In Sanskrit, it’s referred to as Yoga Chikitsa, that means “yoga remedy,” as a result of the sequence is believed to purify and strengthen the physique whereas calming and focusing the thoughts.

Though it’s the first collection, many practitioners think about it some of the difficult. It calls for stamina, precision, and conscious alignment. Via this sequence, college students acquire familiarity with vinyasa transitions and the self-discipline of the Ashtanga methodology, constructing the inspiration required for the intermediate and superior collection that observe.

Advantages of the ashtanga yoga main collection

YThe postures of the Main Sequence are organized in a exact vinyasa sequence designed to create delicate but highly effective therapeutic results. This circulation helps cleanse the physique’s nadis (vitality channels), permitting prana the life drive to maneuver extra freely. When vitality flows with out obstruction, the physique begins to heal, purify, and restore steadiness naturally.

With a clearer vitality circulation, you might discover enhancements in focus, confidence, willpower, and total thoughts physique consciousness.

On a bodily stage, the Main Sequence builds energy and suppleness, particularly within the core, higher physique, and legs. The ahead folds, backbends, and twists within the sequence assist launch stiffness, enhance posture, and assist spinal well being. These actions additionally assist in detoxifying the nervous system.

The dynamic nature of the apply generates inner warmth, which helps the discharge of poisons by way of sweat. Mixed with particular drishti (gaze factors) and managed respiratory, this warmth fosters focus, self-discipline, and meditative consciousness all through the apply.

Ashtanga main collection sequence(poses)

Ashtanga primary series sequence
The first collection of Ashtanga yoga. Supply: Ryan Spielman http://trueryan.com/

The Main Sequence of Ashtanga Yoga follows a hard and fast order of postures, historically taught within the Mysore fashion. Earlier than starting the sequence, practitioners carry out 5 rounds every of Solar Salutation A (Surya Namaskara A) and Solar Salutation B (Surya Namaskara B) to heat up the physique, construct warmth, and put together the muscle tissues and joints.

The Main Sequence is split into 4 components:

  1. Standing Sequence – 13 foundational standing postures that construct energy, steadiness, and alignment.
  2. Seated Sequence – 20 seated postures linked with vinyasa transitions to develop flexibility, hip opening, and core stability.
  3. Ending Sequence – 13 postures together with mild backbends, shoulder stands, and different inversions to revive steadiness and calm the nervous system.
  4. Ultimate Three Postures – a brief closing set, ending with Shavasana (Corpse Pose) for deep relaxation and integration.

In complete, the Main Sequence contains 49 postures and 35 vinyasas. The sequence is discovered progressively: an authorized Ashtanga Yoga trainer first guides college students by way of every asana with its right vinyasa depend. As soon as memorised, college students practise the sequence independently in school whereas the trainer provides hands-on changes and particular person steerage.

All Ashtanga Yoga lessons begin with a gap mantra. The opening chant is as follows:

Om
Vande Gurunam Charanaravinde
Sandarshita Svatma Sukava Bodhe
Nih Sreyase Jangalikayamane
Samsara Halahala Mohashantyai
Abahu Purushakaram
Shankhacakrsi Dharinam
Sahasra Sirasam Svetam
Pranamami Patanjalim
Om

Via this mantra, you’re ideally bowing right down to your guru and invoking the blessings of the sage Patanjali.

You then begin with Surya Namaskar A and B that are carried out 5 occasions. Then it goes as follows;

1. Standing sequence

standing sequence ashtanga primary series
Picture Supply: Canva

The Standing Sequence is the primary a part of the Ashtanga Yoga Main Sequence and focuses on constructing energy, stability, and correct alignment. It additionally units the rhythm of motion and breath that continues all through the apply.

The sequence begins with two ahead folds:

  1. Padangusthasana (Massive Toe Pose)
  2. Padahastasana (Arms-to-Ft Pose)
    In each postures, the drishti (gaze level) is directed towards the nostril. These asanas lengthen the backbone, stretch the hamstrings, and put together the physique for deeper folds.

Subsequent comes a collection of standing postures for steadiness and hip opening:

That is adopted by two wide-legged ahead folds:

The sequence continues with balancing poses:

The primary vinyasa transition within the standing sequence begins from Utkatasana (Fierce or Chair Pose), transferring into Virabhadrasana I (Warrior I) and Virabhadrasana II (Warrior II). The drishti in Warrior I is on the thumbs; in Warrior II, it’s over the entrance hand. These postures have interaction the legs, strengthen the core, and domesticate focus earlier than transferring into the seated sequence.

2. Seated sequence

seated sequence ashtanga primary series
Picture: canva

After the strengthening and stabilising Standing Sequence, the Seated Sequence shifts the apply inward, calming the thoughts and deepening flexibility. This a part of the Main Sequence is usually described as its coronary heart, mixing ahead folds, twists, and hip openers that improve focus and launch pressure.

The sequence begins with:

Subsequent come deeper hip openers and folds:

The sequence then strikes into therapeutic folds and twists:

  • Janu Sirsasana A–C (Head-to-Knee Ahead Bend variations) — drishti: foot
  • Marichyasana A–D (Sage Marichi’s Pose variations) — drishti: alternating between foot, nostril, and facet gaze relying on the variation

From right here, you transition into strengthening poses:

Difficult arm balances and ahead folds observe:

Subsequent is the household of angle poses, carried out 3 times:

  • Baddha Konasana (Sure Angle Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Upavistha Konasana (Seated Angle Pose) — drishti: third-eye
  • Supta Konasana (Sleeping Angle Pose) — drishti: nostril

The sequence concludes with reclining and backbend postures:

  • Supta Padangusthasana (Mendacity Thumb-to-Foot Pose) — drishti: foot
  • Ubhaya Padangusthasana (Each Thumbs-to-Ft Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Urdhva Mukha Paschimottanasana (Upward-Dealing with Ahead Stretch) — drishti: foot
  • Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Urdhva Dhanurasana (Upward Bow Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Paschimottanasana (Prolonged West Stretch) — drishti: foot

From right here, the apply transitions into the Ending Sequence, which restores steadiness and prepares the physique and thoughts for closure.

3. Ending sequence

finishing sequence ashtanga primary series

The Ending Sequence marks the closing stage of the Main Sequence. These postures sluggish the tempo of apply, deepen the breath, and put together the physique and thoughts for relaxation. Lots of the asanas are mild inversions, which assist enhance blood circulation, calm the nervous system, and promote psychological readability.

The sequence begins with:

From right here, the main focus shifts to seated and balancing postures:

  • Utpluthi Padmasana (Elevated Lotus Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Pindasana (Embryo Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Matsyasana (Fish Pose) — drishti: nostril
  • Uttana Padasana (Prolonged Foot Pose) — drishti: nostril

The sequence then contains inversions that problem steadiness and management:

  • Sirsasana (Headstand) — drishti: nostril
  • Urdhva Dandasana (Upward Employees in Headstand) — drishti: nostril

Earlier than transitioning to the ultimate postures, practitioners relaxation briefly in Balasana (Little one’s Pose) drishti: nostril. The apply then concludes with Padmasana (Sure Lotus Pose) — drishti: nostril — adopted by Shavasana (Corpse Pose) for full rest and integration of the apply

4. Ultimate three postures

You’ll now be coming into the calming stage the place the asanas will put together you for the final word asana. First, you can be practising Yoga Mudra (drishti – third eye), adopted by Lotus Pose (drishti – nostril) and Lifted Lotus (drishti – nostril). 

The ultimate pose to finish the first collection is the Corpse Pose which is carried out with closed eyes and relaxation for 10-Quarter-hour.

On the finish of the category, you’ll chant the closing ashtanga yoga mantra that marks the peaceable finish.

Om
Svasthi Praja Bhyaha Pari Pala Yantam
Nya Yena Margena Mahim Mahishaha
Go Brahmanebhyaha Shubamastu Nityam
Lokah Samastah Sukhino Bhavantu
Om Shanti Shanti Shantihi

How lengthy does it take to finish the first collection?

The time it takes to finish the Main Sequence will depend on every pupil’s tempo, expertise, and bodily situation. On common, a full Main Sequence apply lasts about 90 minutes from the opening mantra to Shavasana.

Nonetheless, mastering the sequence is an extended journey. For some, it could take a month or two to grow to be snug with all of the postures; for others, it might take longer. Flexibility, energy, physique sort, and former yoga expertise all play a job in how rapidly progress is made.

Fairly than specializing in velocity, the emphasis in Ashtanga Yoga ought to all the time be on high quality of motion, synchronisation of breath with vinyasa, and sustaining correct alignment in every asana. Endurance and consistency will naturally result in deeper understanding and mastery over time.

Can novices carry out the first collection?

In case you are fully new to yoga, it’s greatest to first construct a basis with fundamental postures and respiratory methods earlier than making an attempt the complete Main Sequence. This sequence calls for energy, stability, flexibility, and psychological focus qualities that develop steadily with constant apply.

Rookies can begin by studying a Half Main Sequence, which introduces key postures at a slower tempo. This permits the physique to adapt whereas sustaining the breath–motion connection that defines vinyasa apply.

As a result of the Main Sequence is bodily demanding, prior expertise with some intermediate-level yoga poses will be useful. This prepares the physique for the stamina and focus wanted to carry every posture with right alignment. Practising beneath the steerage of an authorized Ashtanga trainer ensures a secure and efficient development into the complete collection.

Conclusion

The Main Sequence might really feel difficult at first, however keep in mind each yoga pose was as soon as new to you. With regular apply, focus, and dedication, your physique and thoughts will steadily adapt. Though many asanas on this sequence are superior, you’ll solely progress to the following posture when each you and your trainer really feel you’re prepared.

Transfer at your individual tempo and keep away from evaluating your journey with others. Breathe deeply by way of every motion and preserve your Drishti to assist your thoughts keep centred and free from distractions. In time, what as soon as felt unimaginable will grow to be a part of your pure circulation.

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