On this month-to-month article sequence, ultrarunner, race director, and coach Gabe Joyes solutions reader questions on something and the whole lot working. Study extra about this new ask-the-athlete column, and remember to fill out the shape under to submit your questions for a future article!
On this article, Gabe tackles questions on the whole lot from plantar fasciitis to how the elites prepare, and from interval coaching to the way to construct a coaching plan.

Gabe’s tip of the month: “I set a ’smile and eat alarm’ on my watch to go off each half-hour. I promise you’ll run higher and have extra enjoyable for those who bear in mind to smile and eat!” Photograph courtesy of Gabe Joyes.
What To Do if You Miss a Run
“Curious to listen to from you, Gabe, the way you make judgment calls about missed days in your coaching plan. My tendency is to wish to go huge the subsequent day, but when I am going too arduous I’m typically too worn out the next day, and it may well spoil the circulation of the plan. What are your ideas on this?” -Adam
Numerous the reply is dependent upon why you missed a coaching day and what kind of coaching day you missed. When you missed a restoration run as a result of your father-in-law invited you to play pickleball with a bunch of 70-plus-year-old crushers who completely humbled your ass, go forward and simply let that restoration run slide.
When you missed a structured exercise as a result of one thing flukey or surprising got here up in life, it is likely to be price “making up” for that missed run the subsequent day, however not in its entirety. For instance, for those who missed a 60-minute run that has 3×5-minute uphill intervals on a Tuesday, and you’ve got a 60-minute run scheduled for Wednesday, possibly Wednesday turns into 3×5-minute uphill intervals with an prolonged quiet down that’s about 75- to 90-minutes of working.
When you missed any form of run since you had been sick or in any other case not wholesome sufficient to run, then simply let that day go — you wanted the remainder!
Plantar Fasciitis
“What solutions would you’ve for anybody who offers with plantar fasciitis? I’m happening the understanding ultrarunners cope with the situation. What suggestions do you’ve?” -Jesse
Physiotherapist Joe Uhan’s Keep the Course column on iRunFar has all types of nice insights on damage restoration, however I can share just a few hard-earned classes from my woes in coping with plantar fasciitis. I discovered that working in sneakers which are extra versatile and impartial feeling, with low to average arch assist with a wider toebox, assist my ft perform higher, however sporting extra supportive footwear whereas not working is a good way to present the bottoms of the ft a break. For me, that has been Scarpa Golden Gate ATR 2 for many runs and Birkenstock sandals and clogs whereas not working.
Utilizing a Graston or muscle-scraping software on my ft and calves helps loosen up a few of that overly tight tissue. I used a sturdy metallic spoon for some time as a substitute of an precise muscle-scraping software, considering that I used to be being actually thrifty and intelligent, however it seems my household thought that was disgusting and low-cost.

A runner descending a hill throughout the Caw Fell Race within the Lake District of England in 2017 in versatile sneakers. Photograph: iRunFar/Meghan Hicks
How Do Elites Prepare?
“What does a 100-mile week schedule appear like for an elite runner? And what’s a typical ‘straightforward tempo’ for an elite athlete?” -John
Personally, I hardly ever have a look at my weekly mileage. Once in a while, I’ll unintentionally end per week with one thing like 99.3 miles. Would 0.7 extra miles have made {that a} full coaching week? After all not! I are inclined to focus extra on time and in addition elevation achieve in proportion to miles — for instance, averaging 200 ft per mile for all of the miles that week.
A 100-mile week may form up in a wide range of methods, however having at the very least a few bigger efforts with some shorter and simpler runs in between would seemingly be best and supply the most effective coaching impact for ultrarunning. Maybe one thing like this:
- Monday: Relaxation
- Tuesday: 10 miles with some form of pace or depth blended in
- Wednesday: 15 miles
- Thursday: 10 miles
- Friday: 10 miles — possibly cut up into two simpler five-mile runs, one within the morning and one within the afternoon
- Saturday: 30 miles
- Sunday: 25 miles
That may get you 100 miles and embody the mega-important relaxation day in any case that working!
So far as straightforward tempo goes, that’s influenced by fatigue, climate, terrain, and, in fact, health. Having commonplace restoration run routes could be useful as a baseline for measuring fatigue. For instance, on one among my restoration routes, I’d run at a 7:45-minute-per-mile tempo once I’m mega-fit from tons of intervals late within the spring. However, that very same route, run at the very same effort, is likely to be at a 9:30 tempo late in the summertime when it’s swelteringly scorching out and my legs are toasted from high-volume coaching.
The important thing level right here is that each of these paces would have been run at the very same effort. There isn’t a commonplace restoration run tempo as a result of so many components decide how briskly we run on any given day.

Whereas it could be tempting to rely closely on working metrics for coaching, there’s extra to contemplate than miles on the ft. Photograph: iRunFar/Eszter Horanyi
The Advantages of Interval Coaching
“Are intervals a waste of time for those who’re coaching for an ultramarathon?” -Pedro
Undoubtedly not a waste of time! Have you ever ever witnessed the beginning of a children’ race? It appears about like the beginning of UTMB, with a complete bunch of over-eager runners going out at foolish quick paces that aren’t sustainable in the course of the race. Working towards quicker paces in coaching helps you perceive what kind of effort you’ll be able to preserve on race day, which finally helps you tempo your self to the end line.
Though you would possibly by no means run your interval paces throughout an extremely, doing these intervals in coaching raises the roof on what your straightforward or endurance effort tempo could be. There are different bodily advantages too. These intervals act as a energy coaching stimulus, they usually improve the vary of movement in your stride. Structured arduous efforts profit the mind as nicely, for for sure, having the psychological expertise to efficiently sort out powerful interval classes interprets properly to extremely challenges as nicely.
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