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Shanmukhi mudra is carried out by utilizing the fingers to shut the six openings of the face (two eyes, two ears, nostrils, and mouth) via which we obtain sensory enter. It’s utilized in a yoga respiratory train referred to as Bhramari Pranayama.
By closing sensory inputs, shanmukhi mudra helps to withdraw the senses from exterior stimuli, permitting the thoughts to show inward and concentrate on the current second.
Shanmukhi Mudra is understood to have a number of advantages for each bodily and psychological well being. By permitting the thoughts to show inward, it helps scale back anxiousness, stress, and despair, enhance focus, reminiscence, and general cognitive perform, and improve respiratory perform.
On this article, we are going to discover the which means and use of Shanmukhi Mudra in yoga, the right way to do it accurately, follow suggestions, precautions to take, and any doable unwanted effects.
What’s Mudra in Yoga?
Mudra is a Sanskrit time period which implies ‘seal’, ‘mark’ or symbolically a ‘gesture’. It’s utilized in yoga to redirect the Prana (or important life pressure) to totally different components of the physique. It really works on the precept of the 5 components of the physique or Pancha Mahabhutas.
There are numerous sorts of mudras in yoga however the commonest are hasta mudras or hand gestures. You possibly can learn extra about various kinds of mudras right here!
In keeping with Ayurveda, our physique is made of 5 nice components: Ether/area, air, fireplace, water and earth. To be able to keep good well being and wellness, one must have a stability of 5 components within the physique.
5 fingers of our arms are switches for the 5 components. Every finger represents one aspect.

Hand mudras use totally different gesture formations to govern the proportion of 5 components throughout the physique. It helps keep good well being and well-being by balancing the 5 components of the physique.
Additionally learn: Fireplace aspect symbolism and use in our physique
Shanmukhi Mudra

The title “Shanmukhi” is derived from the Sanskrit phrases “Shan” which means six and “Mukhi” which means face or opening, indicating the six openings or gateways of the face.
Shanmukhi mudra is carried out with each arms closing the six openings on the face. To carry out it, elevate your arms as much as your face stage, palm dealing with your face. Now shut your ear opening with the thumb tip, shut your eyes with index fingertip over eyelids, partially block your nostrils on both facet along with your center finger and place ring and little finger simply above and beneath your lips to shut your mouth.
Significance of Shanmukhi Mudra
Shanmukhi Mudra is taken into account a robust follow for folks with over-active minds who wish to develop a meditation follow.
This mudra withdraws the thoughts from the senses and turns it inward. When the thoughts is indifferent from the senses, it turns into straightforward to manage them which ends up in a state of deep rest and interior peace.
The 5 senses confer with the 5 important ways in which we obtain data from the world round us. Shanmukhi mudra blocks the 5 senses within the following method:
- Sight (visible notion via the eyes) is blocked by the index finger
- Listening to (auditory notion via the ears) is blocked by the thumb
- Odor (olfactory notion via the nostril) is blocked by the center finger
- Style (gustatory notion via the tongue) is blocked by the ring and little finger
- Contact (tactile notion via the pores and skin) is blocked by the ring and little finger
When the senses are indifferent from the exterior world or extra exactly “withdrawal of the senses”, it’s referred to as Pratyahara – the fifth in 8 limbs of yoga. Therefore, shanmukhi mudra encourages Pratyahara, the flexibility to attract the energies of your senses inward. This inward focus permits the practitioner to grow to be extra conscious of their ideas and feelings, which might be useful for managing stress, anxiousness, and different psychological well being points.
Moreover, the follow of Shanmukhi Mudra with Bhramari pranayama enhances respiratory perform and improves focus and reminiscence. Deep rhythmic respiratory with a bee-like sound on this pranayama calms the thoughts and balances the move of prana within the physique, resulting in larger bodily and psychological vitality.
Shanmukhi Mudra Advantages
- Will increase focus and focus: Shanmukhi Mudra is a robust yoga mudra that helps to extend focus and focus. It attracts the thoughts inward, away from exterior stimuli, permitting the practitioner to pay attention higher and enhance psychological readability.
- Enhances pores and skin well being: Shanmukhi mudra will increase blood circulation and oxygenation to the facial pores and skin, selling nourishment and a wholesome complexion. It’s additionally useful in case of pores and skin points like zits and eczema.
- Improves ears features: Common follow of Bhramari pranayama with Shanmukhi mudra may also help to cut back tinnitus or ringing within the ears, enhance listening to capability, and promote ear well being. The sound vibrations created in the course of the buzzing breath stimulate the auditory system and improve ear features.
- Enhances respiratory perform: Shanmukhi Mudra can even improve respiratory perform by enhancing oxygen consumption and selling deep respiratory. It may assist scale back respiratory difficulties and improve general respiratory well being.
- Promotes emotional stability: Shanmukhi Mudra with Bhramari pranayama promotes emotional stability by creating refined vibrations all through the physique. It may assist launch damaging feelings similar to anger, concern, and unhappiness and promote a way of interior peace.
- Relieves anxiousness and stress: Shanmukhi Mudra is an efficient mudra for decreasing anxiousness and stress. It helps to calm the nervous system and scale back rigidity within the physique, selling a way of calm and rest by closing the 5 senses.
- Enhances non secular consciousness: Shanmukhi Mudra enhances non secular consciousness by main practitioners to Pratyahara. It helps to activate the third eye chakra, deepen the state of meditation, and join with increased states of consciousness resulting in Samadhi – the ultimate stage of yoga.
Therapeutically one of many potential advantages of shanmukhi mudra is that it improves listening to perform and cognitive perform in sufferers with presbyacusis (age-related listening to loss) and dementia.
The follow of Shanmukhi mudra, together with Bhramari pranayama, has been discovered to have a constructive impression on cognitive perform in aged people with presbycusis and dementia. The follow improved their cognitive efficiency in areas similar to consideration, reminiscence, and language.
How you can do Shanmukhi Mudra?
Take away glass or contact lenses. Sit in siddhasana, and take a deep breath in. Maintain your breath and canopy your ears along with your thumbs, your eyes along with your index fingers, and your nostril along with your center fingers. Press your higher lip barely over your backside lip along with your ring and little fingers. Gently exhale and barely launch finger strain from their respective face openings.
Comply with these step-by-step directions to carry out this mudra throughout meditation:
- Discover a peaceable place and sit comfortably in a meditative place similar to Padmasana, Sukhasana, or Vajrasana.
- Maintain your again straight and align your head with the backbone.
- Elevate your arms and switch your palms in the direction of your face. Be sure that your elbows are at shoulder stage and the arms are parallel to the bottom.
- Place the arms in your face with the fingers within the following positions:
- Thumb over the tragus, the appendage on the skin of the ear. Push the tragus inwards to shut the ears.
- Index fingers over your eyelids with the ideas touching the nook of the eyes.
- Center fingers on the facet of the nostril. Gently press the nostril to shut it partially.
- Ring finger above the higher lip.
- Little finger beneath the decrease lip.
- Take a deep inhale via the partially blocked nostrils. Maintain your breath for so long as you possibly can whereas fully closing your nostrils.
- Launch the breath by exhaling slowly and totally.
Whereas holding shanmukhi mudra, you possibly can follow bhramari pranayama (buzzing bee breath) because it enhances and enhances its results. It’s also possible to have interaction in throat lock in the course of the follow of this mudra.
When and How Lengthy to Apply Shanmukhi Mudra?
Shanmukhi Mudra might be practiced at any time of the day, however it’s endorsed to follow with morning meditation 5 to six AM on an empty abdomen. It’s also advised to follow this mudra in a quiet and peaceable atmosphere to assist with focus and rest.
The period of the follow can fluctuate relying in your expertise stage and private preferences. Rookies can begin with 5-10 minutes and progressively enhance the period to 15-20 minutes as they grow to be extra snug with the follow.
After completion of the follow, take away your fingers in the identical means you positioned them, unblocking all of your senses.
Precautions and Contraindications
Listed here are some precautions and contraindications to bear in mind:
- Rookies ought to attempt to keep away from doing shanmukhi mudra for longer intervals as it could trigger pressure within the arms or neck.
- One ought to pay shut consideration to their breath and ensure they’re respiratory deeply and evenly all through the follow.
- Don’t maintain your breath in shanmukhi mudra pranayama in case of coronary heart points, blood strain, migraine, bronchial asthma or any respiratory points.
- Pregnant girls ought to do shanmukhi mudra with low-pitch bhramari pranayama, not standalone follow.
- Keep away from shanmukhi mudra in case you have any ear or eye infections as overlaying your eye or ear with fingers can doubtlessly worsen the an infection or unfold it to different components of the physique.
Conclusion
The Shanmukhi Mudra withdraws reactions and emotions from the skin world. It’s used to handle stress, anxiousness, and rage as properly. In the event you persistently follow for a month, you’ll begin to discover enhancements in your self. You possibly can simply incorporate the Shanmukhi mudra into your each day routines or meditation periods as a result of studying it’s easy.
Steadily Requested Questions on Shanmukhi Mudra
Shanmukhi mudra is often known as “six-part seal” or “seal of the six gates”. In some texts, it’s additionally talked about as “Shanmukha Mudra”.
Shanmukhi mudra is usually really useful to treatment the signs of vertigo. It relaxes nerves and tissues within the face thereby enhancing the blood and vitality move in the direction of the interior ear.
Shanmukhi Mudra will get its title from the traditional Sanskrit language, with “Shan” representing the quantity six and “Mukhi” signifying the face or opening. The title precisely displays the mudra’s function, which entails overlaying the six openings or gateways of the face utilizing particular finger placement.
Shanmukhi mudra stimulates nerve endings within the face, which may also help relieve lots of stress and rigidity. Common follow of this mudra sharpens the mind and promotes interior peace and serenity.

