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Tuesday, September 16, 2025

The best way to Smoke Turkey & Dry Brine (or Poultry)


I’ll admit I’ve been a bit intimidated to even try roasting a complete turkey. However similar to many issues in life, I used to be overcomplicating it and never realizing it’s the very same process for different roasted hen recipes I’ve made, like this Peruvian-inspired pollo asado, and herb roasted spatchcock.  The identical steps as turkey – cooking is simply (quite a bit) longer as a result of measurement.

how to dry brine a turkey

Earlier than I stroll by the steps on how one can smoke a turkey, I wish to handle 2 foremost issues which were important to my success in roasting poultry – olive oil mayonnaise and dry brining.

Olive Oil Mayonnaise vs Butter for Roasting

The vast majority of recipes you’ll discover on the web and even cookbooks contain utilizing butter as a binder for seasoning hen or turkey.  The butter is meant to taste and moisten the turkey when rubbed beneath the pores and skin, in addition to assist get the pores and skin crispy and golden brown, like {a magazine} shot.

Do you know that mayonnaise capabilities the identical method?  Mayonnaise bastes the turkey all through the cooking course of so the turkey maintains it’s pure juices and is seasoned by the continuous basting of the mayonnaise combination.

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Listed below are 4 Causes Why I Choose to Use Olive Oil Mayonnaise:

Decrease Saturated Fats Content material

Olive oil mayonnaise has a considerably decrease saturated fats content material. As chances are you’ll know, consuming a variety of meals excessive in saturated fat can construct (LDL) ldl cholesterol in blood vessels which results in heart-related points.  Alternatively, olive oil mayonnaise incorporates heart-healthy monounsaturated fat that help cardiovascular well being.

Wealthy in Wholesome Fat

Since olive oil is the first ingredient in olive oil mayonnaise, you possibly can reap the well being advantages.  The monounsaturated fatty acid in olive oil can assist within the absorption of fat-soluble nutritional vitamins and antioxidants.

(Notice: that is NOT to say one ought to eat giant quantities of olive oil mayonnaise; nor am I saying you’re going to get a major quantity of coronary heart wholesome fats simply by consuming.  I’m solely saying that consuming meals which might be extra heart-healthy, you cut back the probability of coronary heart associated ailments.)

Moist Inside and Crispy Exterior

Utilizing olive oil mayonnaise bastes the turkey which boosts the flavour (particularly if you combine with spices) and retains it moist on the within.  And whereas the turkey is of course basting with the mayonnaise, the mayonnaise helps the pores and skin to get crispy due to its excessive smoke level.

It’s Versatile

Utilizing olive oil mayonnaise is appropriate for varied turkey cooking strategies, together with roasting and rotisserie.  The excessive smoke level makes it good to toss on the grill for smoking for lengthy durations of time.


OK, now let’s discuss dry brining turkey

how to smoke a turkey

There’s moist brine if you submerge the poultry in salted water, and dry brine if you rub salt all around the fowl, inside (beneath the pores and skin) and outdoors.   Moist brining can take as little as 12 hours, whereas dry brining takes at the least 24 hours, max 48 hours. 

But nonetheless, I strongly desire dry brining.

how long to dry brine turkey

Listed below are my high 3 the reason why I desire to dry brine poultry:

Preserves Pure Juices

Dry brining is coating the turkey with kosher salt (and seasonings, really helpful) and permitting it to take a seat within the fridge.  Since no extra moisture has been launched, it preserves the pure juices, which is unattainable with moist brining.

Concentrates Taste

Dry brining enhances and concentrates taste because it attracts out moisture from the turkey, permitting the seasoning to penetrate deeper into the meat. This ends in a extra flavorful and fewer diluted style.

Makes Crispier Pores and skin

Dry-brined turkey and poultry are likely to have crispier pores and skin as a result of the salt attracts out extra moisture from the pores and skin which permits for higher browning throughout roasting or smoking, and even rotisserie cooking.

These are my 2 high ideas – utilizing olive oil mayonnaise and the dry brining technique – to get flavorful, juicy poultry.  And since turkey has a LOT extra lean chicken, following these steps to get it as moist as potential is essential…in spite of everything, nobody desires dry meat that tastes like dying.


Okay, now on to the enjoyable half – my straightforward walkthrough on:

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The best way to Smoke a Turkey That’s Juicy and Tender

STEP 1

Dry the turkey.  That is tremendous essential for not solely the dry brining, but in addition the seasoning afterwards.

STEP 2

Dry brine the turkey.

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To find out how a lot salt to make use of, a normal rule of thumb is to make use of 1 tablespoon of kosher salt for each 4 lbs.

Notice: I HIGHLY suggest utilizing kosher salt because it’s crumbly, spreads, and doesn’t clump like fantastic salt.

I like to combine in dried herbs like rosemary and sage for further taste.  You should use contemporary herbs if desired as nicely, simply make sure that they’re finely chopped.

how much salt to dry brine turkey

TIP: bear in mind to softly pull again the pores and skin to get below the pores and skin as nicely.  It’s a step lots of people miss.  This can draw out much more moisture from the pores and skin so it will get crispy.

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Enable this to relaxation UNCOVERED within the fridge for at the least 24 hours however as much as 48 hours.

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After dry brining, it ought to look dry and it’s best to be capable of see meat by the pores and skin so it appears to be like pink and brown.

STEP 3

Put together the spice mix to combine with olive oil mayonnaise.

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For my 14lb turkey, I used the next:

  • 2 tablespoons dried herbs (oregano)
  • 1.5 tablespoons cumin 
  • 2.5 tablespoons smoked paprika OR chili powder
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 hefty cup olive oil mayonnaise

Combine every little thing collectively.

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STEP 4

Season the turkey.

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Rub the seasoning mix inside and outdoors, making certain you get beneath the pores and skin as nicely.  A rule of thumb for me is to verify my fingers can contact if I’m seasoning from each ends.

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BE GENTLE – attempt to not tear the pores and skin.

Stuff the turkey with veggies like carrots, celery, onions, lemons, and contemporary herbs like rosemary.

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Let the turkey relaxation for at the least 20 minutes on the counter to come back to room temperature as a lot as potential.  This can tremendously help in even cooking.

how long to cook a dry brined turkey

TIP: use a meat thermometer.  Until you’re very nicely seasoned in roasting meats, I extremely suggest utilizing a meat thermometer that will help you maintain observe of the temperature contained in the turkey so you recognize when it’s completed.  Insert it into the thickest half, the highest of the breast.

dry brining turkey
how long to dry brine turkey breast

STEP 5

Hearth up your smoker.  I set mine between 225F and 250F and add alder wooden or hickory chunks for the smoking.

dry brining a turkey

Relying on the scale of the turkey and the way nicely you management the temperature, you possibly can count on a 14lb turkey to smoke for about 3.5 – 5 hours.  The gradual cooking and decrease temperature assist make sure the turkey will not be drying out because of extra warmth.

how much salt to dry brine a turkey

Take away the turkey when the thermometer reads 155F/68C – 160F/71C.

STEP 6

Let it relaxation on the counter and use a foil to create a tent round it.  Remember the fact that the turkey continues to be cooking on the within so the temperature ought to come to 160F – 165F.

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Take away the thermometer.

STEP 7

Baste the turkey with the pure juices.

how long does it take to smoke a turkey breast

Slice and revel in!

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Hey, I am Kevin

My identify is Kevin. My life modified after I realized that wholesome dwelling is a lifelong journey, primarily received by having a well-balanced food plan and sustaining an energetic way of life.

By experimenting within the kitchen and sharing my meals on Tumblr, I discovered wholesome consuming will not be boring! By making a couple of changes to my favourite meals, I might design a food plan that would assist me obtain my wellness targets whereas satisfying my need for BANGIN meals! 😅 Now I attempt to assist individuals world wide understand that very same stage of freedom in consuming no matter funds. Welcome, let’s #DemocratizeWellness collectively!

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